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How to tune Dan Bau

Tuning Dan Bau

The only string of Dan Bau is normally tuned to the C just below the middle C (when the string is casually plucked as in a guitar, it will generate the note C just below the middle C).

Tuning Machine Head

On a standard tuned Dan Bau, the player can generate the lowest note as the G just below the middle C (the lowest G on a guitar) and the highest note as the G two octaves and a half above the middle C.  This would give Dan Bau a total range of 3 octaves.  The player generates the notes by plucking the string with the right hand while touching the string at 7 specific locations (note locations) and manipulating the spout with the left hand.

Note Locations

While an accomplished player can play any western song with a standard tuned Dan Bau, a beginner may only be comfortable playing western songs in certain keys (up to 2 #'s and 5 b's in the key signature).

For other keys, a beginner may want to re-tune the only string to the appropriate note to make playing easier:

Key of Song Tune Fundamental Note to
A major, F# minor (3 # in key) A
E major, C# minor (4 # in key) E
B major, Ab minor (5 # or 7 b in key) B
F# major, Eb minor (6 # or 6 b in key) F#

Dan Bau uses same string as electric guitar string with thickness in the range of .012 inch to .017 inch or .30mm to .40mm.


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